很多考生都說害怕英語,覺得英語很難,不容易通過考試,但是參加上海自考肯定是要多多復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí)試題的,這里求學(xué)問校上海自考網(wǎng)小編就整理了2021年4月上海自考英語(一)應(yīng)試復(fù)習(xí)資料:第三章,供大家參考練習(xí),也希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
Improving Your Memory
本課主要語言點(diǎn)
1.psychological adj.心理學(xué)的
Psychological factors often play an important part in winning a competition.
(在贏得一場(chǎng)比賽中,心理因素常常起著重要作用。)
2.focus v.(使)聚焦,(使)集中(focus on)n.焦點(diǎn),中心
He is focusing his eyes on a painting on the wall.(他正注視著墻上的一幅畫。)
3.basic adj.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的
He even didn't have a basic aim in life.(他連生活的基本目標(biāo)都沒有。)
It is necessary to teach them some basic mathematical skills.(教他們一些基本的數(shù)學(xué)技能是必要的。)
4.principle n.原理,原則;信念
on principle原則上
principal adj.主要的n.校長(zhǎng),負(fù)責(zé)人;委托人
5.meaningfulness n.富有意義
mean v.表示…意思,意味著;打算
meaning n.意思,意義
meaningful adj.有意思的,意味深長(zhǎng)的
meaningless adj.沒有意
6.organization n.組織;機(jī)構(gòu)
organize v.組織
7.association n.聯(lián)合,結(jié)合;交往;協(xié)會(huì)
associate v.使聯(lián)合;把…聯(lián)想起來;交往(associate with)
associate adj.副的
an associate professor副教授an associate editor副主編
8.Visualization n.想像,設(shè)想
visualize v.設(shè)想,想像
visual adj.視覺的;看的見的;形象化的
9.Rhyme v.韻,押韻
Rhythm n.節(jié)奏
10.ability n.能力,才能
11.random adj.胡亂的,任意的,隨意的n.無目的或目標(biāo)
This is just a random selection of all the complaints we have received about our after service.
(我們只是對(duì)所收到的有關(guān)售后服務(wù)方面的投訴隨意地選擇了一下。)
He opened the books at random.(他胡亂地打開了書。)
12.categorize v.分類
category n.種類;范疇;部門
If you categorize the information you need to remember,you will find it much easier.
(如果你把所需記憶的信息分類,你就會(huì)覺得記憶起來要容易得多。)
13.following adj.接著的,下述的prep.在…之后
The following examples will prove my point.(下面的例子將證實(shí)我的觀點(diǎn)。)
Following the discussion a decision was made.(討論之后便做出了決定。)
14.needless adj.不需要的,不必要的
Needless to say,I don't think much of the proposal he put forward at the meeting.
(不用說,我覺得他在會(huì)上提的建議不怎么樣。)
You don't have to take such a needless risk.(你不用去冒這種不必要的險(xiǎn)。)
15.Refer v.(to)提到,涉及;參考,查閱;把…歸到…上;使向…請(qǐng)教;有關(guān)聯(lián)
Reference n.參考;提及;關(guān)聯(lián)
He referred to her former classmates for her character.(他向她以前的同學(xué)詢問她的品行。)
He referred his defeat to poor health.(他把自己的失敗歸因于身體不好。)
These answers are for reference only.(這些答案僅供參考。)
16.relate v.(to)有關(guān)聯(lián);敘述,講述
related adj.有關(guān)的,相關(guān)的
relation n.關(guān)系,聯(lián)系
I don't understand how the result related to/with the cause.(我不理解結(jié)果和原因如何關(guān)聯(lián)。)
Don't worry too much about them,they have very good relations.(別太為他們擔(dān)心,他們的關(guān)系很好。)
17.accurately adv.準(zhǔn)確地,精確地
accurate adj.準(zhǔn)確的,精確的
accuracy n.準(zhǔn)確,精確
18.memorize v.熟記,記住
memory n.記憶力
19.repeat v.重復(fù)repetition n.重復(fù)
20.preserve v.保護(hù),維持;保存
詞綴法
1.名詞后綴-ation;tion;sion
organization,visualization,information,preservation,integration,
relation,association,repetition,separation,addition
2.動(dòng)詞后綴-ize
organize,memorize,visualize,categorize,familiarize
3.名詞后綴-ence
reference,difference
4.名詞后綴-ity
similarity,familairity
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